Thermal paste is a thick, applied coating of thermal interface material (TIM) that serves as a thermal interface between a heat sink and the IC, and it’s commonly used in the manufacturing of computer components such as graphics cards, motherboards, and CPUs. It is often used as a means of dissipating the heat generated by the chip, as the TIM conducts the heat away from the chips’ bottoms.
When it comes to the steady march of technology, there are a lot of things that can go wrong. Bugs in software, hardware, and software again, are all common in the world of tech. One of the most common problems in recent years is the “Thermal Paste” on your CPU. This substance is applied to the CPU to help it run cooler and last longer. This substance is actually somewhat of an art form, and I’ve had my share of thermal paste disasters. Today, I discuss how to apply and remove this substance.
A thermal paste is a paste-like compound that is used to enhance the thermal transfer between the CPU “core” and the cooler that is used to cool down the CPU. The paste acts as the glue that enables the heat transfer between the CPU and the cooler. The thermal paste is very important because without it, the CPU won’t be able to dissipate the heat.
You’ve spilt thermal paste over the motherboard PCB and now you’re stuck, right?
Don’t be alarmed. It isn’t as terrible as you may believe.
You will, however, need to take certain measures to correct it.
So, what should you do if thermal paste gets on the PCB of the motherboard?
If thermal paste goes inside the motherboard PCB, use a brush/q-tip and isopropyl alcohol to remove as much as possible. Because most thermal pastes are non-conductive, even if tiny pieces remain, they shouldn’t harm the motherboard.
Continue reading the article to learn more.
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Is It Possible For Thermal Paste To Harm The Motherboard?
Before I respond, you need have a good understanding of what thermal paste is.
You may believe your CPU cooler or heatsink sits flush with the processor underneath it when you install it. That, however, is not the case.
On the smooth surfaces, there are microgrooves or pockets that are invisible to the human eye. These empty gaps reduce heat transmission, lowering the effectiveness of the CPU cooler or heatsink.
Thermal paste is a heat-conducting paste that is placed between the CPU and the heatsink plate. It guarantees that as much heat as possible is transferred from the processor to the heatsink/CPU cooler.
Because it’s a paste, it fills in all the grooves and pockets, ensuring that the two surfaces are in constant touch.
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Now, let’s return to the original question.
The majority of thermal pastes are non-conductive, which means they don’t conduct electricity. As a result, your motherboard will not be harmed.
Some thermal pastes, on the other hand, do conduct electricity. These pastes should be removed completely, particularly if they are over the circuit.
The thermal paste should be removed in both instances. The step-by-step procedure is outlined below.
Will a CPU be ruined by thermal paste?
There’s no need to be concerned as long as the thermal paste stays on the heat spreader. However, if the paste gets alongside or under the CPU, it should be removed.
Though the paste will not harm the CPU right away, it will dry up and create a hard lump on the surface over time. It may create problems while putting the CPU into the socket, or it could become stuck in the crevices within the CPU and cause harm.
The connection will be hampered if the thermal paste gets on the bottom where it makes contact with the socket. As a result, your computer may fail to start or create problems.
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As a result, it’s advisable to remove the thermal paste, which isn’t difficult. You just need to be patient while doing so.
When Thermal Paste Gets on CPU Pins, What Happens?
As previously stated, thermal paste on CPU pins will obstruct the socket and CPU connection.
In the vast majority of instances, your computer will not boot. Even if it turns on, it will begin to create problems.
As a result, you must properly remove the paste from the pins.
However, CPU pins are very simple to bend. Furthermore, most users find it difficult to repair bent CPU pins.
As a result, you must approach the situation with extreme caution. If you don’t feel confident, seek assistance from those who have done it before.
How to Clean Spilled Thermal Paste From a Motherboard
It’s not difficult to remove the thermal paste from undesirable locations. It just takes a few simple supplies and a little patience.
Follow the steps below to remove spilt thermal paste off the motherboard:
1. Use a Q-Tip or a Paper Towel to clean the area.
If thermal paste gets on the PCB of the motherboard where there are no circuitry, it may be cleaned without the use of a cleaning solution such as isopropyl alcohol. As a cleaning instrument, you’ll need a q-tip, paper towel, or cotton swab.
Take the motherboard, for example. Place your motherboard in an antistatic environment to work with. Begin wiping. Slowly wipe away the thermal paste. Don’t hurry, and take your time. Try to get rid of as much as possible.
Assemble everything and get your PC up and running.
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2. Use isopropyl alcohol as a solvent.
Isopropyl alcohol should be used if thermal paste comes into contact with circuitry on the motherboard PCB. It will guarantee that the paste is thoroughly cleaned and will prevent problems like as short-circuiting if the thermal paste is conductive.
As a cleaning agent, you’ll need 70 percent isopropyl alcohol. As a cleaning instrument, you’ll need a q-tip, paper towel, or cotton swab.
- Place your motherboard in an antistatic environment to work with. The last thing you want is for ESD to harm the motherboard, so take caution while handling it.
- Soak your cleaning instrument with isopropyl alcohol and gently wipe away the paste. Wait as long as you can and remove as much as you can. First and foremost, ensure sure the paste is fully removed from the circuits.
- Allow the motherboard to dry and the alcohol to evaporate. The extra alcohol will evaporate over time.
- Assemble everything and get your PC up and running.
What if you don’t have any thermal paste on hand?
The heat spreader and the CPU cooler plate are joined together using thermal paste. The smooth contact aids in the transmission of the CPU’s maximum heat to the CPU cooler or heatsink, where it is blasted away.
The heat conduction between the processor heat spreader and the CPU cooler plate will not be optimal if there is insufficient thermal paste.
As a result, your CPU’s temperature will rise. It may overheat and shut down when under duress.
As a result, make sure you have enough thermal paste to keep the CPU cool. Again, if you’re looking for the steam screenshot folder and want to create custom thumbnails, check out our separate article on how to access the steam screenshot folder.
However, you shouldn’t use too much thermal paste on the CPU. A little amount of thermal paste is all that is required to achieve optimum heat transfer efficiency.
If you apply too much thermal paste on the CPU, it will leak out and into the motherboard PCB and the CPU’s flanks. And you don’t want it to happen.
FAQ
Is it possible for thermal paste to short circuit?
Answer: The paste will short circuit if it is conductive. However, most thermal pastes are not conductive. Even so, it may create connectivity difficulties or other problems.
Is it really essential to use thermal paste?
Thermal paste is required for heat transfer between the CPU heat spreader and the CPU cooler plate. Without thermal paste, the CPU will rapidly overheat and shut down.
How can you tell whether your thermal paste is working?
Answer: Run a CPU stress test to determine whether your system can make it all the way to the finish without seeing substantial performance degradation. Your CPU will overheat and shut down if there is a problem with the thermal paste.
Is it true that thermal paste works right away?
Answer: It will function right away, but it will take some time to become equally dispersed and achieve its full potential. It may take a few of weeks for certain thermal pastes to reach their full effectiveness.
Last Thoughts
It may seem scary to get thermal paste on a motherboard PCB, but it’s not as terrible as it sounds.
Using isopropyl alcohol or gently cleaning it off with a paper towel or cotton swab should suffice. All you have to do now is make sure the paste is completely removed from the circuits.
Thermal paste is a special substance used on the surface of a CPU or GPU to improve heat dissipation. It is applied using a small, flat applicator and allows better cooling while reducing the overall power draw of the device.. Read more about how to apply for medical and let us know what you think.
Tech expert fresh from the Australian Coast. Been in the tech industry more than 9 years, as part of a Business Growth Group. His out of office days are 100% for freestyle surfing and waves chasing.